English grammar mein “bring” ek commonly used verb hai jo har roz ke conversation ka hissa hai. “Bring” ka matlab hota hai le aana, kisi cheez ko kisi jagah tak lekar aana ya kisi ke paas pahunchana.
Aapne suna hoga:
- Please bring your notebook.
- She brings coffee for everyone.
- They bring gifts every year.
Ye sab present tense ke examples hain. Lekin jab hum kisi past action ke baare mein baat karte hain, to “bring” ka form badal jaata hai. “Bring” ka past tense brought hota hai, aur past participle bhi brought hi rehta hai.
Examples:
- I brought my bag yesterday.
- She has brought her lunch.
Definition of Bring
“Bring” ek irregular verb hai jiska meaning hota hai kisi cheez ko ek jagah se dusri jagah le aana. Ye tab use hota hai jab direction speaker ki taraf hoti hai, yani jab koi kisi cheez ko toward lekar aata hai.
Examples:
- Please bring me a glass of water.
- He brought his friend to the party.
“Bring” ka opposite word hota hai take, jiska matlab hota hai kisi cheez ko le jaana (away from the speaker).
Examples:
- I took my book to school.
- She brought her notes home.
Forms of the Verb Bring
| Tense | Verb Form | Pronunciation | Example |
| Present | bring | /brɪŋ/ | I bring food from home. |
| Past | brought | /brɔːt/ | I brought food yesterday. |
| Past Participle | brought | /brɔːt/ | I have brought food already. |
Ye table batata hai ki “bring” irregular verb hai jisme past aur past participle same rehte hain — “brought.”
Formula of Bring in Past Tense
Formula:
Subject + brought + object
Examples:
• I brought my phone to school.
• She brought her bag to the meeting.
• They brought the documents with them.
• We brought gifts for everyone.
Ye formula tab use hota hai jab action past mein complete ho chuka ho.
Positive Sentences (Affirmative Form)
Formula: Subject + brought + object
Examples:
• I brought my books yesterday.
• He brought a cake for his mother.
• She brought her child to the park.
• They brought their friends home.
Ye sentences dikhate hain ki action past mein ho chuka hai aur ab complete hai.
Negative Sentences
Formula: Subject + did not + bring + object
Important rule: “Did not” ke sath verb base form mein rehta hai, isliye “bring” likhte hain, “brought” nahi.
Examples:
• I did not bring my wallet.
• She did not bring her notebook.
• They did not bring the tickets.
• We did not bring our ID cards.
Common mistake: “did not brought” likhna galat hai. Correct form “did not bring” hai.
Interrogative Sentences
Formula: Did + subject + bring + object?
Examples:
• Did you bring your bag?
• Did she bring the cake?
• Did they bring their laptops?
• Did we bring enough money?
Ye questions kisi past action ke baare mein poochhne ke liye use hote hain.
Wh-Question Sentences
Formula: Wh-word + did + subject + bring + object?
Examples:
• What did you bring?
• When did she bring the food?
• Where did they bring the goods?
• Who did you bring to the party?
Ye sentences detailed questions poochhne ke liye use hote hain.
When to Use Bring in Past Tense
“Bring” ka past tense “brought” tab use hota hai jab koi cheez ya person past mein kisi jagah “le aaya” gaya ho. Ye kai context mein use hota hai:
Kisi cheez ko le aane ke liye
- I brought my notebook to class.
- She brought the groceries from the market.
Kisi vyakti ko saath laane ke liye
- He brought his sister to the event.
- They brought their teacher along.
Gift ya item ke liye
- She brought a present for me.
- We brought sweets for everyone.
Emotional ya figurative sense mein
- The news brought tears to her eyes.
- His speech brought hope to the crowd.
Common Time Expressions
Past tense “brought” ke sath commonly used time words:
- yesterday
• last night
• last week
• last month
• an hour ago
• a few days ago
• earlier today
Examples:
• I brought my bag yesterday.
• She brought her file last week.
• They brought food a few hours ago.
Difference Between Bring, Brings, and Brought
| Form | Tense | Example | Pronunciation |
| Bring | Present | I bring my lunch every day. | /brɪŋ/ |
| Brings | Present (singular) | She brings coffee daily. | /brɪŋz/ |
| Brought | Past | I brought my lunch yesterday. | /brɔːt/ |
Examples of Daily Use
- I brought my laptop to work.
- She brought snacks for the team.
- They brought their kids to the fair.
- He brought an umbrella because it was raining.
- We brought our own water bottles.
- I brought gifts for everyone.
- She brought her cat to the vet.
- They brought important files for the meeting.
- He brought his parents to the concert.
- We brought all the tools needed.
Negative and Interrogative Example Pair
Negative: I did not bring my bag.
Interrogative: Did you bring your bag?
Dono ek hi situation dikhate hain lekin tone alag hoti hai.
Use of “Have Brought” (Past Participle)
Agar aapko batana hai ki koi action complete ho chuka hai aur abhi uska effect hai, to “have brought” ya “has brought” use hota hai.
Examples:
• I have brought my books.
• She has brought her documents.
• They have brought food for us.
• We have brought all the tools.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Adding -ed to bring
Wrong: I bringed my bag.
Correct: I brought my bag.
- Using wrong form with did
Wrong: I did not brought my file.
Correct: I did not bring my file.
- Confusing “brought” with “bought”
“Brought” = le aaya
“Bought” = khareeda
Example:
- I brought my book from home. (le aaya)
- I bought a book from the shop. (khareeda)
- I brought my book from home. (le aaya)
- Wrong pronunciation
“Brought” ka sound “brɔːt” hota hai, “brawt” nahi.
Practice Section
- I ______ (bring) my bag yesterday.
→ I brought my bag yesterday.
- She ______ (not bring) her pen.
→ She did not bring her pen.
- Did you ______ (bring) the food?
→ Did you bring the food?
- They ______ (bring) gifts for us.
→ They brought gifts for us.
- We ______ (bring) our laptops to the office.
→ We brought our laptops to the office.
Use in Different Tenses
| Tense | Example | Meaning |
| Simple Present | I bring my phone daily. | Regular action |
| Present Continuous | I am bringing my bag now. | Action happening now |
| Simple Past | I brought my phone yesterday. | Completed past action |
| Past Continuous | I was bringing my files when it rained. | Ongoing past action |
| Present Perfect | I have brought my lunch. | Recently completed |
| Past Perfect | I had brought my bag before class started. | Action before another past event |
| Future | I will bring my book tomorrow. | Future action |
| Future Perfect | I will have brought my files by evening. | Action completed before a future time |
Related Phrases and Idioms with Bring
- Bring up – kisi topic ko uthana
- She brought up an interesting idea.
- She brought up an interesting idea.
- Bring out – dikhana ya publish karna
- The company brought out a new product.
- The company brought out a new product.
- Bring in – introduce karna
- They brought in new rules.
- They brought in new rules.
- Bring down – girana ya reduce karna
- The rain brought down the temperature.
- The rain brought down the temperature.
- Bring along – saath le aana
- Please bring your ID along.
- Please bring your ID along.
- Bring about – cause karna ya result laana
- The new law brought about change.
- The new law brought about change.
- Bring back – wapas le aana
- This song brings back old memories.
- This song brings back old memories.
- Bring together – unite karna
- The festival brought people together.
- The festival brought people together.
- Bring forward – propose karna
- He brought forward a new suggestion.
- He brought forward a new suggestion.
- Bring to light – reveal karna
- The investigation brought the truth to light.
Ye idioms aur phrasal verbs “bring” ko aur expressive banate hain.
Importance of Bring in Daily English
“Bring” ek basic par powerful verb hai jo har conversation mein use hota hai — ghar se office tak aur daily routines mein bhi.
Examples:
- I brought my lunch from home.
- She brought important files for the meeting.
- They brought happiness to everyone.
- We brought food for the guests.
Is verb ka use aapko confident speaker banata hai kyunki ye har context mein fit ho jata hai — personal, formal, aur emotional.
Practice Tips for Learners
- Roz 5 sentences likhiye jisme “brought” use ho.
- “Bring – Brought – Brought” pattern likhkar yaad kijiye.
- “Bought” aur “Brought” ke examples compare karke clear kijiye.
Example Practice:
• I brought my bag yesterday.
• She brought coffee for me.
• They brought gifts last night.
Daily practice se “brought” natural lagne lagega.
Real-Life Situations
Aap “bring” ka use har situation mein kar sakte hain — family, school, office, ya trip mein.
Home:
- I brought vegetables from the market.
- She brought milk for breakfast.
Office:
- They brought documents for the meeting.
- The manager brought a new idea.
Travel:
- We brought our luggage safely.
- He brought souvenirs from Thailand.
Emotional:
- His words brought peace to my heart.
- The movie brought tears to her eyes.
Difference Between Brought and Taken
| Word | Meaning | Example |
| Brought | Le aana | I brought my laptop from home. |
| Took | Le jaana | I took my laptop to the office. |
“Bring” tab use hota hai jab action speaker ki taraf hota hai, aur “take” tab jab action speaker se door jaata hai.
How to Remember Forms of Bring
Simple rule yaad rakhiye:
Bring – Brought – Brought
(Present – Past – Past participle)
Examples:
• I bring food daily.
• I brought food yesterday.
• I have brought food already.
Is pattern ko likh kar aur bol kar practice karne se ye naturally yaad ho jaata hai.
Quick Summary
| Type | Formula | Example | Pronunciation |
| Positive | Subject + brought + object | I brought my bag yesterday. | /brɔːt/ |
| Negative | Subject + did not + bring + object | I did not bring my bag. | /brɪŋ/ |
| Question | Did + subject + bring + object? | Did you bring your file? | /brɪŋ/ |
“Bring” ek basic par versatile verb hai jo har context mein fit hota hai — daily activities, emotions, ya formal conversations. Iska past tense aur participle brought hota hai.
Aapko yaad rakhna hai:
Bring – Brought – Brought
Examples:
- I brought my documents yesterday.
- She has brought food for everyone.
Agar aap “bring” ke correct forms ka regular use karte hain, to aapki English aur natural aur fluent ban jaayegi. Practice karein, likhiye, aur “brought” ko apni daily English ka hissa bana lijiye. Tab aapka grammar aur confidence dono upar uthenge.