The Future Perfect Continuous Tense is one of the more advanced English tenses. It is used to describe an action that will have been continuing for a certain period up to a point in the future. In Hindi grammar, this tense often includes phrases related to duration and future context. This guide explains the structure, rules, and provides clear Future Perfect Continuous Tense examples in Hindi and English for better understanding and translation.
What Is the Future Perfect Continuous Tense?
This tense is used to describe an action that will be ongoing and will continue up to a specific point in the future. It focuses on the duration of the activity.
Structure in English
Subject + will have been + present participle (verb + ing)
Example: He will have been studying.
Structure in Hindi
Subject + future time marker + से + verb (root) + रहा/रही/रहे + होगा/होगी/होंगे
Example: वह दो घंटे से पढ़ रहा होगा।
Translation: He will have been studying for two hours.
Examples of Future Perfect Continuous Tense in Hindi and English
1. Positive Sentences
Hindi Sentence | English Translation |
वह सुबह से पढ़ रहा होगा। | He will have been studying since morning. |
मैं दो घंटे से काम कर रहा होऊंगा। | I will have been working for two hours. |
वे एक साल से यहाँ रह रहे होंगे। | They will have been living here for a year. |
तुम जनवरी से सीख रहे होगे। | You will have been learning since January. |
Note: This tense always focuses on the duration of time.
2. Negative Sentences
Hindi Sentence | English Translation |
वह रात से काम नहीं कर रही होगी। | She will not have been working since night. |
मैं बहुत देर से इंतजार नहीं कर रहा होऊंगा। | I will not have been waiting for too long. |
वे चार बजे से अभ्यास नहीं कर रहे होंगे। | They will not have been practicing since 4 o’clock. |
Rule: Add “not” after will for negative sentences.
3. Interrogative Sentences
Hindi Sentence | English Translation |
क्या वह सुबह से सो रही होगी? | Will she have been sleeping since morning? |
क्या तुम दो साल से यहाँ पढ़ा रहे होगे? | Will you have been teaching here for two years? |
क्या हम दो बजे से इंतजार कर रहे होंगे? | Will we have been waiting since 2 o’clock? |
Rule: Begin with “Will”, followed by subject + have been + verb-ing.
Sentence Pattern Summary
Sentence Type | Hindi Structure | English Structure |
Positive | Subject + समय से + verb root + रहा/रही/रहे + होगा/होगी/होंगे | Subject + will have been + V1 + ing |
Negative | Subject + समय से + verb + नहीं + रहा/रही/रहे + होगा/होगी/होंगे | Subject + will not have been + V1 + ing |
Interrogative | क्या + Subject + समय से + verb + रहा/रही/रहे + होगा/होगी/होंगे? | Will + subject + have been + V1 + ing? |
Practice Exercise: Translate Future Perfect Continuous Sentences
Translate the following sentences into English:
- वह एक घंटे से गा रही होगी।
- हम सुबह से सफाई कर रहे होंगे।
- क्या वे दो साल से नौकरी कर रहे होंगे?
- तुम दो घंटे से नहीं पढ़ रहे होगे।
- क्या मैं शाम से इंतजार कर रहा होऊंगा?
Sample Answers
- She will have been singing for an hour.
- We will have been cleaning since morning.
- Will they have been working for two years?
- You will not have been studying for two hours.
- Will I have been waiting since evening?
Fill in the Blanks (Future Perfect Continuous)
- He ___ (study) for five hours by noon.
- I ___ (not work) since morning.
- Will they ___ (practice) for the competition?
- She ___ (sleeps) for three hours by 5 PM.
- We ___ (travel) for ten hours by tomorrow.
Answers:
- will have been studying
- will not have been working
- have been practicing
- will have been sleeping
- will have been traveling
Time Expressions Commonly Used
- Since morning – सुबह से
- For two hours – दो घंटे से
- By 6 PM – शाम 6 बजे तक
- Since January – जनवरी से
- For years – वर्षों से
These expressions help to indicate the duration of the action.
Tips for Using Future Perfect Continuous Tense
- Always use “will have been + verb-ing” in English.
- In Hindi, notice the use of “से” (since/for) and रहा होगा/रही होगी.
- This tense is less common in daily conversation but important in formal writing or storytelling.
- Use time indicators like “for two hours,” “since morning” to give context.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What is the main use of the Future Perfect Continuous Tense?
It shows that an action will continue up to a certain point in the future, focusing on duration.
Is this tense common in spoken English?
No, it is more often used in formal or descriptive writing.
How do I identify this tense in Hindi?
Look for “से” and “रहा/रही/रहे होगा/होगी/होंगे” in the sentence.
Can I use “by” or “since” with this tense?
Yes. “Since” is used for specific time, and “for” for duration.
Example: Since morning, for five hours.
What’s the difference between Future Perfect and Future Perfect Continuous?
- Future Perfect: Focuses on completion of an action.
- Future Perfect Continuous: Focuses on the duration of an ongoing action.
Practice Future Perfect Continuous Tense in Hindi and English
The Future Perfect Continuous Tense helps express how long an action will have been continuing in the future. By learning its structure and practicing translation between Hindi and English, you’ll be able to use this advanced tense confidently and correctly in both writing and speech.