Learning English tenses can be confusing, especially when trying to translate from Hindi. One of the most essential and frequently used tenses is the present continuous tense. If you’re looking for present continuous tense examples Hindi to English, you’re in the right place. This article will walk you through practical sentence structures, real-life examples, and patterns that will help you translate and speak fluently.
What is Present Continuous Tense?
The present continuous tense describes actions that are happening right now or are in progress at the moment of speaking. It is formed using the helping verb is/am/are with the -ing form of the main verb.
Structure: Subject + is/am/are + Verb(-ing) + Object
Example:
- I am eating lunch. (Main verb: eat)
- She is watching TV. (Main verb: watch)
How to Recognize Present Continuous Sentences in Hindi
In Hindi, present continuous sentences usually end with:
- “raha hoon/rahi hoon/rahe ho”
- “raha hai/rahi hai/rahe hain”
- “raha tha/rahi thi” (for past, not covered here)
Examples:
- Main kha raha hoon ➔ I am eating.
- Woh TV dekh rahi hai ➔ She is watching TV.
- Tum gaana gaa rahe ho ➔ You are singing a song.
Present Continuous Tense Examples: Hindi to English Translation
Examples with “Main” (I)
- Main kha raha hoon. ➔ I am eating.
- Main likh rahi hoon. ➔ I am writing.
- Main soch raha hoon. ➔ I am thinking.
- Main padh raha hoon. ➔ I am studying.
- Main film dekh raha hoon. ➔ I am watching a movie.
Examples with “Tum / Aap / Tumlog” (You)
- Tum so rahe ho. ➔ You are sleeping.
- Aap likh rahe hain. ➔ You are writing.
- Tum log khel rahe ho. ➔ You all are playing.
- Tum gaana gaa rahe ho. ➔ You are singing a song.
- Aap paani pee rahe hain. ➔ You are drinking water.
Examples with “Woh” (He/She/It)
- Woh gaa raha hai. ➔ He is singing.
- Woh nach rahi hai. ➔ She is dancing.
- Woh ro raha hai. ➔ He is crying.
- Woh has rahi hai. ➔ She is laughing.
- Woh so raha hai. ➔ He is sleeping.
Examples with “Hum / Humlog” (We)
- Hum padh rahe hain. ➔ We are studying.
- Hum likh rahe hain. ➔ We are writing.
- Hum ghoom rahe hain. ➔ We are roaming.
- Hum film dekh rahe hain. ➔ We are watching a movie.
- Hum kaam kar rahe hain. ➔ We are working.
Examples with “Ve / Voh log” (They)
- Ve khel rahe hain. ➔ They are playing.
- Voh log gaana gaa rahe hain. ➔ They are singing.
- Ve nach rahe hain. ➔ They are dancing.
- Ve ladai kar rahe hain. ➔ They are fighting.
- Voh log TV dekh rahe hain. ➔ They are watching TV.
How to Form Negative Sentences
Structure: Subject + is/am/are + not + Verb(-ing) + Object
Examples:
- Main nahi ja raha hoon. ➔ I am not going.
- Tum nahi khel rahe ho. ➔ You are not playing.
- Woh nahi gaa raha hai. ➔ He is not singing.
How to Form Interrogative Sentences
Structure: Is/Am/Are + Subject + Verb(-ing) + Object?
Examples:
- Kya main bol raha hoon? ➔ Am I speaking?
- Kya tum padh rahe ho? ➔ Are you studying?
- Kya woh gaa raha hai? ➔ Is he singing?
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Using present simple instead of present continuous:
- Wrong: I eat now.
- Correct: I am eating now.
Wrong verb form:
- Wrong: She is watch TV.
- Correct: She is watching TV.
Incorrect helping verb:
- Wrong: He am going.
- Correct: He is going.
Tips to Practice Present Continuous Tense
- Watch English movies with subtitles and focus on -ing sentences.
- Translate daily activities from Hindi to English.
- Speak out loud: “Main abhi likh raha hoon” becomes “I am writing now.”
- Record your sentences and listen for errors.
FAQs about Present Continuous Tense in Hindi to English
What is the rule for converting Hindi sentences to present continuous in English?
Start with the subject, use the correct form of is/am/are, add the verb with -ing, then the object.
How do I know when to use ‘is’, ‘am’, or ‘are’?
Use ‘am’ with ‘I’, ‘is’ with he/she/it, and ‘are’ with you/we/they.
Can I use present continuous to talk about future plans?
Yes. Example: “I am meeting my friend tomorrow.”
How do I translate “Woh kaam kar raha hai”?
“He is working.”
Is “I am go to market” correct?
No. Correct form: “I am going to the market.”
Translating from Hindi to English using the present continuous tense becomes easier once you know the patterns and sentence structure. With daily practice and attention to common mistakes, your fluency and confidence will improve quickly. Whether you are a student, professional, or just learning for fun, mastering this tense is a crucial step in learning English.